Antique Commode Chair Restoration

Upholstered seat in neutral woven fabric fitted onto antique chair

While scrolling online, I saw a local lady advertising a stack of vintage furniture she could no longer restore. Curiosity got the better of me, and when I arrived to take a look, something special caught my eye peeking out from the top of the pile — an antique wooden commode chair.

Antique Commode restored with images on the front and sides.

One glance at the decorative artwork on the front, and I knew this piece had to come home with me. While these chairs have long fallen out of use for obvious hygiene reasons, I saw the potential to bring it back to life. Not as a toilet, but as a beautifully restored feature chair — complete with gold accents and its own unique story. She told me they called it “the throne” in their home, and I knew it deserved to be one again.

Antique Commode restored with images on the front and sides- side view.

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Antique Commode Chair Restored and Repurposed into a Feature Chair

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Materials Needed

Step 1: Strip the Finish

Antique commode chair before restoration with damaged wood and worn varnish

I started by sanding off all the old stain and varnish with my orbital sander and 180 grit paper. This step revealed hidden flaws and showed me the original wood grain. It also exposed water damage and missing parts that would need replacing.

Antique commode with cracked varnish removed.

Step 2: Repair the Structure

The back supports had been cut to fit over a toilet, which weakened the structure.

Damaged chair support being disassembled for repair

I reinforced it using wood salvaged from an old dresser drawer. The match was surprisingly close!

Replacement wood piece cut from scrap to match original chair frame

After cutting it to size with a table saw, I glued it into place and used ratchet straps to hold everything tight while it dried.

Ratchet straps securing antique chair frame while wood glue dries.

Step 3: Fix Rotten Screw Holes

Rust stains and soft wood around the screws showed the chair had been wet in the past. I drilled out the soft wood and filled the holes with glue and toothpicks so new screws could grip properly.

Fixing over sized screw hole with wooden tooth picks and wood glue.

Step 4: Patch Broken Wood

One leg had a chunk hanging off. I tried using clamps, but they wouldn’t grip. Instead, I used zip ties to hold it firmly while the glue dried. This trick works great for awkward angles.

Broken chair leg clamped in place using cable zip ties

Step 5: Fill and Countersink Screw Holes

To fill visible holes, I used a DIY wood filler made from sawdust and glue. I always overfill slightly in case of shrinkage. Once dry, I sanded them flat and used a countersink drill bit to neaten every hole for a uniform look.

DIY wood filler made from sawdust and glue applied to screw holes

Step 6: Restore the Artwork

The beautiful printed panels were the soul of this chair. They were buried under cracked varnish, so I used a cleaning pad on my sander for the bulk and finished the rest by hand. I avoided paint stripper to protect the images.

Sander with cleaning pad to clean image on chair.

Step 7: Paint the Legs

The cast iron legs were worn and patchy. I tried cleaning with Brasso and vinegar, but nothing worked.

Rusted claw chair legs before  being painted.

In the end, I sprayed them gold, which brought them back to life. The leg sockets were loose, so I secured the legs with epoxy glue.

Mahogany wood stain used on antique chair.

Step 8: Stain and Seal

I chose a dark mahogany stain to help mask some remaining water marks. It took two coats to get the coverage I wanted. Once dry, I sealed the whole chair with two coats of oil-based polyurethane, hand-sanding in between with 240 grit.

Tips for restoring an antique commode chair

Step 9: Highlight the Appliqué

The decorative wooden appliqué didn’t take stain after using stripper, so I highlighted it using nail foil as gold leaf. After brushing on adhesive size and letting it turn tacky, I applied the foil — it worked beautifully!

Gold foil added to wooden applique for decorative finish

Step 10: Create a Removable Seat

To make the chair functional, I made a new seat to sit over the commode hole. I cut a plywood base and foam from an old mattress, then glued it with spray adhesive.

Foam seat being cut to fit over commode opening

To soften the look, I pulled the top corners of the foam down before adding batting and fabric. A staple gun secured everything neatly.

Upholstered seat in neutral woven fabric fitted onto antique chair

Final Reveal

After hours of sanding, gluing, staining and upholstering, I had transformed this forgotten “throne” into a striking accent chair with antique charm. It now lives as a conversation starter and a stunning restored piece of history.

Side view of restored commode chair showing cherub images.
Back view of restored antique Commode chair.

More great restorations

Since completing this restoration so successfully, I’ve gained the confidence to tackle even more challenging projects. These dressers, for example, were in worse condition than the commode — but I couldn’t wait to bring it back to life.

Antique Dresser restored

Mahogany dresser restore with drawers and side cupboards

Painted geometric-design dresser

Dresser with mirror painted with chalk paint in a geometric design.
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17 Comments

  • Reply
    Stacystone
    June 2, 2018 at 5:58 am

    I am a regular follower of your blog. And the points you have mentioned over here are very essential in my point of view.

    • Reply
      Anita Holland
      June 3, 2018 at 12:26 am

      Thank you, I di like to share little tips and cheats that I have picked up while doing my projects.

  • Reply
    Audra @ Renewed Projects
    October 10, 2019 at 2:05 am

    What a fun chair! If I owned this I’d put it in the guest bedroom without the pad and tell them its the guest bathroom. hahaha! Beautiful refinishing!

    • Reply
      Anita Holland
      October 10, 2019 at 8:20 am

      OMG, your comment gave me a good laugh. The previous owner used it and called it the THRONE.

  • Reply
    Marie
    October 10, 2019 at 1:42 pm

    A gal who knows how to rock the power tools and build stuff – love it! Great tips here too.

    • Reply
      Anita Holland
      October 10, 2019 at 10:41 pm

      Oh yes, I love my power tools. Thanks to my generous husband and family I have them all. Which opens the door to different projects which I love.

  • Reply
    Karen, the next best thing to mummy
    October 10, 2019 at 2:08 pm

    I love the transformation#alittlebitogeverything@_katdndennis

  • Reply
    Julie
    October 12, 2019 at 12:02 pm

    I love how you made this a lovely little chair again. So often I see these in the garden as planters which is cute but they are not going to last much longer that way! You;ve made this back into a lovely piece of furniture. I think I’d love to sit on this particular throne!!!

  • Reply
    Michelle
    October 13, 2019 at 5:58 pm

    Amazing! Another fantastic restoration, Anita!

    • Reply
      Anita Holland
      October 14, 2019 at 10:33 pm

      Thank you, it was a really pretty chair.

  • Reply
    Cecilia
    October 17, 2019 at 6:43 pm

    This looks like quite the undertaking, and you did a beautiful job! Thanks for sharing at Vintage Charm!

    • Reply
      Anita Holland
      October 19, 2019 at 3:24 am

      Thank you, Cecilia. It was a lot of work that paid off.

  • Reply
    Sharon
    October 20, 2019 at 12:23 pm

    What a brilliant re-purpose! I love the new life you gave that unique piece!

    Thank you for linking up w us at Creative Muster! Blessings to you xoxoxo Sharon

    • Reply
      Anita Holland
      October 21, 2019 at 12:09 am

      Thank you so much Sharon, I love restoring furniture.

  • Reply
    Michelle Leslie
    November 4, 2020 at 12:47 am

    I have to remember your ratchet straps and cable tie tricks Anita. They’re brilliant and are going to make me look so clever 😉 Love all the attention to detail and care you took in restoring this beauty.

    • Reply
      Anita Holland
      November 9, 2020 at 9:51 am

      Thank you so much Michele. You know the old saying ” A boer maak a plan” lol

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